Letecký slovník
Letecké zkratky a pojmy - VFR, IFR, METAR, TAF, navigace, meteorologie a ďalšie hesla na jednom místie.
Počet hesel: 602
Zkratky
- VFR · Visual Flight Rules
- IFR · Instrument Flight Rules
- VMC · Visual Meteorological Conditions
- IMC · Instrument Meteorological Conditions
- ATC · Air Traffic Control
- TAF · Terminal Aerodrome Forecast
- METAR · Meteorological Aerodrome Report
- NOTAM · Notice to Airmen
- QNH
- QFE
- QNE
- ICAO · International Civil Aviation Organization
- PPL · Private Pilot Licence
- CPL · Commercial Pilot Licence
- ATPL · Airline Transport Pilot Licence
- ULC · Civil Aviation Authority (Poland)
- AIP · Aeronautical Information Publication
- FIS · Flight Information Service
- ATIS · Automatic Terminal Information Service
- CTR · Control Zone
- TMA · Terminal Control Area
- FIR · Flight Information Region
- UIR · Upper Information Region
- VOR · VHF Omnidirectional Range
- NDB · Non-Directional Beacon
- DME · Distance Measuring Equipment
- ILS · Instrument Landing System
- VASI · Visual Approach Slope Indicator
- PAPI · Precision Approach Path Indicator
- LVP · Low Visibility Procedures
- RVR · Runway Visual Range
- CAVOK · Ceiling And Visibility OK
- SIGMET · Significant Meteorological Information
- AIRMET · Airman's Meteorological Information
- ETA · Estimated Time of Arrival
- ETD · Estimated Time of Departure
- BKN · Broken
- FEW · Few
- SCT · Scattered
- OVC · Overcast
- kt · knots
- FL · Flight Level
- NM · nautical mile
- SM · statute mile
- AGL · Above Ground Level
- AMSL · Above Mean Sea Level
- MSL · Mean Sea Level
- MSA · Minimum Sector Altitude
- MEA · Minimum En-route Altitude
- MOCA · Minimum Obstacle Clearance Altitude
- ADF · Automatic Direction Finder
- GNSS · Global Navigation Satellite System
- RNAV · Area Navigation
- RNP · Required Navigation Performance
- LPV · Localizer Performance with Vertical guidance
- LNAV · Lateral Navigation
- VNAV · Vertical Navigation
- APV · Approach with Vertical guidance
- VDF · VHF Direction Finding
- SSR · Secondary Surveillance Radar
- transponder
- squawk
- mayday
- pan-pan
- FIC · Flight Information Centre
- AFIS · Aerodrome Flight Information Service
- Visual Pilot Guide
- EET · Estimated Elapsed Time
- EOBT · Estimated Off-Block Time
- CTAF · Common Traffic Advisory Frequency
- UNICOM · Universal Communications
- QDM
- QDR
- QTE
- VHF · Very High Frequency
- GPS · Global Positioning System
- SBAS · Satellite-Based Augmentation System
- EGNOS · European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service
- clearance
- E6B
- NOTAM D
- NOTAM FIR
- general aviation
- GA · General Aviation
- MTOW · Maximum Take-Off Weight
- MLW · Maximum Landing Weight
- Vs · stall speed
- Vs0 · stall speed landing
- V1 · decision speed
- Vr · rotation speed
- V2 · take-off safety speed
- Va · manoeuvring speed
- Vno · maximum structural cruising speed
- Vne · never exceed speed
- Vf · design flap speed
- Vle · maximum landing gear extended
- AIS · Aeronautical Information Services
- Automatic Direction Finder
- ATE · Actual Time of Arrival
- ATD · Actual Time of Departure
- ATOT · Actual Time Over
- CMS · Continuous Monitoring Service
- DEP · departure
- DSC · Distress
- EFC · Expect Further Clearance
- fpm · feet per minute
- GRND · ground
- kg · kilogram
- LDG · landing
- MFA · Minimum Fuel Advisory
- NOTAM series
- NR · number
- OSCAR · kod literowy
- PAN · urgency
- PIB · Pre-Flight Information Bulletin
- TWR · tower
- UFN · Until Further Notice
- approach control
- handoff
- procedural control
Navigace
- indicated airspeed
- true airspeed
- ground speed
- transition altitude
- flight level
- standard pressure
- visual flight
- instrument flight
- minimum en-route altitude
- transition level
- briefing
- debriefing
- transition altitude / transition level
- distance in NM
- heading
- track
- drift
- navigation services
- precision approach
- non-precision approach
- minima
- decision height
- visibility minima
- NDB/ADF
- VFR flight
- IFR flight
- sextant
- flight calculations
- UTC time
- local time
- approach chart
- pressure altitude
- VFR over the ground
- VFR over clouds
- height AGL
- height AMSL
- punkt meldunkowy
- characteristic approach point
- CDA · Continuous Descent Approach
- circling approach
- DA · Decision Altitude
- DA/H · Decision Altitude/Height
- DEV · deviation
- DME arc
- DTK · Desired Track
- elevation
- ETA na wysokość
- FAF · Final Approach Fix
- FAP · Final Approach Point
- flight level
- GCA · Ground Controlled Approach
- glide slope
- GNSS approach
- Group Repetition Interval
- GS · ground speed
- HDG · heading
- holding
- IF · Intermediate Fix
- IM · Inner Marker
- knot
- lateral
- LH · left hand
- LLZ · localizer
- LM · Locator Middle
- LOC · localizer
- LOM · Locator Outer Marker
- LORAN · Long Range Navigation
- MAG · magnetic
- MAP · Missed Approach Point
- MAPT · Missed Approach Point
- MDA · Minimum Descent Altitude
- MDH · Minimum Descent Height
- MLS · Microwave Landing System
- MM · Middle Marker
- MNPS · Minimum Navigation Performance
- MORA · Minimum Off-Route Altitude
- MRA · Minimum Reception Altitude
- MRV · Minimum Reception Height
- MSA · Minimum Sector Altitude
- MTMA · Minimum Traffic Altitude
- nautical mile
- navaid
- NDB approach
- non-precision
- o'clock
- OM · Outer Marker
- PAR · Precision Approach Radar
- PBN · Performance Based Navigation
- pilotage
- POS · position
- PT · Procedure Turn
- QDM
- QDR
- QFE setting
- QNH setting
- radar vectoring
- radial
- RNAV approach
- RNP AR · RNP Authorization Required
- SBAS approach
- SID · Standard Instrument Departure
- STAR · Standard Terminal Arrival
- trip
- VORTAC · VOR and TACAN
- WAAS · Wide Area Augmentation
- WPT · waypoint
- Z · Zulu time
- AGL reading
- airway
- alternate
- bearing
- chart
- cross-country
- cruise altitude
- DA/H · Decision Altitude/Height
- destination alternate
- direct route
- DME
- diversion
- en route
- estimated time
- final approach
- go-around procedure
- holding pattern
- IFR route
- ILS category
- indicated altitude
- initial approach
- interception
- knots TAS
- localizer
- magnetic variation
- minimum fuel
- missed approach
- navaid
- obstacle clearance
- position report
- pressure altitude
Meteorologie
- visibility
- prevailing visibility
- clouds
- weather front
- isobar
- isotherm
- fog
- freezing
- icing
- weather information
- aviation forecast
- wind
- crosswind
- headwind
- turbulence
- SIGMET thunderstorm
- cumulonimbus
- convective clouds
- cloud base
- ceiling
- dew point
- atmospheric pressure
- air density
- tropopause
- cold front
- warm front
- convergence zone
- precipitation
- hail
- thunderstorm
- AWOS · Automated Weather Observing System
- breeze
- cumulus
- ISA · International Standard Atmosphere
- MAW · Minimum Acceptable Weather
- MVFR · Marginal VFR
- OAT · Outside Air Temperature
- PIREP · Pilot Report
- SIGMET
- sky condition
- wind shear
- crosswind
- unlimited ceiling
- convective SIGMET
- dewpoint spread
- fog dispersal
- gust
- icing conditions
- mixed icing
- precipitation
Predpisy a právo
- controlled airspace
- night VFR
- pilots
- pilot in command
- PIC · Pilot in Command
- co-pilot
- aircraft registration
- registration marks
- pilot licence
- pilot licence
- rating
- rating
- type rating
- airspace classes
- VFR by day
- VFR by night
- airspace
- uncontrolled airspace
- flight plan
- VFR flight plan
- clearance
- mayday (radiotelephony)
- pan-pan (radiotelephony)
- AIP Poland
- parachuting
- prohibited area
- restricted area
- danger area
- TMA Warsaw
- FIR Warsaw
- flight manual
- certificate of airworthiness
- aircraft register
- flight training
- instructor
- solo
- flight time
- pilot logbook
- medical examination
- class 1 medical
- class 2 medical
- recreational flight
- commercial air transport
- airline
- professional pilot
- private pilot
- airline pilot
- crew
- passenger
- cargo
- passenger manifest
- safety briefing
- ADIZ · Air Defence Identification Zone
- AFM · Aircraft Flight Manual
- CFI · Chief Flying Instructor
- CRM · Crew Resource Management
- DOD · Director of Operations
- DVFR · Defence VFR
- ATO · Approved Training Organisation
- DTO · Declared Training Organisation
- FIR boundary
- Instrument Hour
- IR · Instrument Rating
- LOA · Letter of Agreement
- Military Airway
- MEL · Minimum Equipment List
- NOC · Network Operations Centre
- OTP · On-Time Performance
- P1 · Pilot 1
- P2 · Pilot 2
- POH · Pilot's Operating Handbook
- Royal Air Force
- RCC · Rescue Coordination Centre
- RPL · Replacement Licence
- ab initio
- aircraft category
- ATC clearance
- block time
- controlled airspace
- co-pilot
- dispatch
- dry lease
- dual time
- flight plan
- night rating
- oceanic
Technika a prístroje
- angle of attack
- stall
- slip
- bank
- pitch angle
- decision speed
- safety speed
- flaps
- aircraft
- slip indicator
- checklist
- checklist
- take-off mass
- maximum mass
- centre of gravity
- CG limit
- take-off decision
- stall speed
- minimum speed
- manoeuvring speed
- Vne
- radar
- transponder code
- go-around
- altimeter
- airspeed indicator
- compass
- gyro
- attitude indicator
- turn coordinator
- variometer
- piston engine
- turbine engine
- internal combustion engine
- propeller
- wing
- tailplane
- rudder
- elevator
- ailerons
- trim
- landing gear
- fixed gear
- retractable gear
- brakes
- parachute
- cockpit
- squawk ident
- glider
- motor glider
- ultralight
- drone
- balloon
- aeroplane
- helicopter
- internal combustion
- avgas
- jet fuel
- engine oil
- periodic inspection
- weight and balance
- life jacket
- muffler
- fuel tank
- CG envelope
- MTOW
- empty operating mass
- ACAS · Airborne Collision Avoidance System
- altimeter
- AOA · Angle of Attack
- baza aktywnych kodów squawk
- balance
- barometer
- buzzer
- CAS · Calibrated Airspeed
- climb
- CRZ · cruise
- declutter
- descent
- DF · direction finder
- EFIS · Electronic Flight Instrument System
- engine failure
- EOR · Engine-Out Rate
- FCU · Flight Control Unit
- FMS · Flight Management System
- FOB · Fuel On Board
- freq · frequency
- g-force
- Ground Fault Interrupter
- HF · High Frequency
- IAS · Indicated Airspeed
- IDENT · identify
- INOP · inoperative
- INS · Inertial Navigation System
- Jet Engine Powered
- laminar flow
- LCD · Liquid Crystal Display
- LED · Light Emitting Diode
- MAC · Mean Aerodynamic Chord
- Mach · Mach number
- Magnetic Anomaly Detector
- MFR · Manufacturer
- MHz · megahertz
- Mode C
- Mode S
- MTO · Maximum Take-Off
- nominal
- Over The Air
- PERF · performance
- SARSAT · Search and Rescue Satellite
- simulator
- SITA · Société Internationale
- speed brake
- squawk 7700
- squawk 7600
- squawk 7500
- STOL · Short Take-Off and Landing
- TCAS · Traffic Collision Avoidance System
- turboprop
- UAS · Unmanned Aircraft System
- VHF communication
- Vref · reference speed
- Vx · best angle climb
- Vy · best rate climb
- weight shift
- AFTN · Aeronautical Fixed Telecommunication Network
- CAS
- coffin corner
- cold start
- descent rate
- drag
- EGT · Exhaust Gas Temperature
- emergency frequency
- engine start
- flight test
- fuel flow
- ground effect
- heading bug
- hot start
- lift
- load factor
- longitudinal axis
- maximum range
- oxygen mask
- pilot-static
- pitch attitude
- power setting
Letiská a provoz
- aerodrome traffic zone
- slots
- time slot
- aerodrome
- landing site
- runway
- taxiway
- apron
- controlled aerodrome
- uncontrolled aerodrome
- circuit
- runway in use
- civil aerodrome
- military aerodrome
- airport
- grass strip
- runway
- paved runway
- grass runway
- aerodrome chart
- home base
- ACN · Aircraft Classification Number
- apron parking
- ASDA · Accelerate-Stop Distance Available
- taxiway
- CTOT · Calculated Take-Off Time
- GPU · Ground Power Unit
- H24 · 24 hours
- heliport
- ICAO code
- LFZ · Landing Zone
- LVO · Low Visibility Operations
- NADP · Noise Abatement Departure Procedure
- obstacle
- OPA · Obstacle Protection Area
- PAPI lights
- PDC · Pre-Departure Clearance
- PPR · Prior Permission Required
- Precision Runway Monitor
- Runway Alignment
- RCL · runway centre line
- REIL · Runway End Identifier Lights
- RWY · runway
- TDZE · Touchdown Zone Elevation
- TDZL · Touchdown Zone Lights
- runway threshold
- TORA · Take-Off Run Available
- TWY · taxiway
- wet runway
- aerodrome chart
- ATIS frequency
- circuit pattern
- clearance delivery
- de-icing
- departure runway
- downwind
- ground run
- landing distance
- noise abatement
- non-towered
- overhead join
Slovník leteckých pojmu a zkratek
Slovník obsahuje zkratky (VFR, IFR, METAR, TAF, QNH, ATC a ďalšie) a pojmy z oblasti navigace, meteorologie, predpisu a letecké techniky. Užitečný pri prípravie na zkoušku PPL(A), plánování letu a čtení meteorologických zpráv.